Gary Bouma and Peter Hiller
12 points - 2 hours per week - First semester - Clayton
Objectives Upon completion of this subject students should have been introduced to the range of types of explanations currently in use by practising sociologists, including both classical and more recent forms; developed an ability to devise and assess explanations in sociological analysis through essays, position papers and seminar discussion; enabled to distinguish sociological from other forms of explanation; had engendered a sense of identification with sociology as a profession and of themselves as competent practitioners of sociology; and honed their powers of critical reasoning and abilities to express themselves in cogent argument supported by evidence.
Synopsis The purpose of this subject is to develop the student's ability to develop and to assess explanations in sociological analysis. This ability is seen as central to the sociological enterprise regardless of how it is conceived. Issues addressed include the definition of the subject matter of sociology, subjectivity and objectivity in sociology, and what constitutes an explanation and the types of explanation that exist. Finally the issue of what distinguishes sociological explanation will be raised. The seminar proceeds by way of the careful examination of the logic in use in specifically sociological work. Examples will be selected in such a way as to cover the widest range of types of explanation and styles of sociological enterprise.
Assessment Ten weekly position papers (300 words each): 30% - Major essay (6000 words): 70%
Prescribed texts
Durkheim E The rules of sociological method Free Press,
1964
Weber M The theory of social and economic organisation Free Press,
1964
A reading package will be available from the department