Authorised by Academic Registrar, April 1996
Objectives The subject consists of two components: a unit of study on basic microbiology, and a unit of study on the anatomy and physiology of the respiratory and the urinary systems. On completion of this subject students should be able to demonstrate an understanding of the diversity of microorganisms; the transmission of microorganisms; and the control, treatment and prevention of infection; and an understanding of the role of the respiratory system and the urinary system in the homeostatic regulation of blood gases, fluid and electrolyte balance, and acid-base balance.
Synopsis The microbiology unit involves the study of the following topics: host-microbe relationships; viruses, bacteria, fungi, protozoa and helminths; spread of infection and control procedures; body defences; immunisation procedures; and antimicrobial drugs. The anatomy and physiology unit involves the study of the following topics: the internal environment; structure and function of the respiratory system; gas exchange and blood transport; homeostasis and control of blood gases; respiratory disorders; structure and function of the kidneys; regulation of urine formation; other urinary structures; micturition; renal failure and other urinary disorders; fluid, electrolyte and acid-base balance; water and electrolyte disorders; acidosis and alkalosis. The subject is taught by lectures, demonstrations, and laboratory work.
Assessment Laboratory assessment: 30% + Mid-semester test (45 mins): 20% + Examination (90 mins): 50%