MONASH UNIVERSITY FACULTY HANDBOOKS

Arts Undergraduate Handbook 1996

Published by Monash University
Clayton, Victoria 3168, Australia

Caution Copyright © Monash University 1996
ISBN 1320-6222

Authorised by Academic Registrar, April 1996


History

Objectives

The Department of History has as its two main objectives:

+ to have undergraduate students understand how to `think historically', that is how to equip themselves technically and methodologically to understand, and in some cases to practise, the discipline of history;

+ to have students acquire a good general knowledge of several (preferably different) periods and areas of history, and of how different societies function and change.

Such understanding requires them to be able not only to criticise but also to construct for themselves an historical argument and, more generally, to undertake an analysis of a problem, issue or period in the past. Students are led, from first-year tutorials onwards, to deal with source criticism (the close reading and evaluation of primary documentary sources), the activity which has been the bedrock of historical method since the discipline emerged in the early sixteenth-century humanist scholarship of western Europe. Such source criticism, properly understood, instead of encouraging students to believe that `facts are facts' and that there is an `objective' historical truth, rather leads them to approach sceptically all data, historical or otherwise. It also encourages them to read between (and behind) the lines of a text, and to be aware of how different ideas and values are not only in competition in a given period, and between cultures, but how they change radically over time and place.

While `method', in this sense, is quite self-consciously integrated with the learning of `content' throughout the history degree at Monash, third-year students are offered the subject `Making histories', which explicitly examines recent trends in historiography and in `new knowledges' in the humanities. Our department (unlike history departments at some other universities) still encourages senior undergraduates to take such a subject. Satisfactory performance in this subject is a requirement for all fourth-year honours students, who are also asked to take at least one other methodological subject.

Teaching in the department includes lectures and small discussion groups, which encourage habits of inquiry and debate. The writing of exercises and essays reinforces this training, and teaches reflective, analytical and rhetorical skills which are both specific to the discipline and more generic to an arts degree. Oral presentation is also an important element.

Although the department does not insist that students take a compulsory core subject or subjects, it encourages them to include in their history degree subjects devoted both to Australian history and to the history of other places and cultures, and to themes such as sexuality, religious history, world history, historical methodology, women's history, and so on. Since the department deliberately offers a broad spectrum of subjects, students have (and use) the opportunity so to expose themselves to the histories of diverse cultures and themes, all of them informed by the methodological concerns mentioned earlier.

As well, history is and should be responsive to the wider community's interest in, and demand for, historical expertise and understanding. Hence this department offers a well-known public history program, and makes many other contributions to the community through teaching and research.

The Department of History expects certain skills, attitudes and knowledge of students at different stages of their degree. The student with a minor in history should have imbibed a firm sense of how historians think and argue and on what methodological basis. The students will have studied several different periods of history and various historical themes. A major in history will have a more advanced and self-conscious understanding of the methodological and epistemological bases of the subject, and a wider knowledge of a number of historical fields and themes. The student will have begun to practise writing history as well as studying it, because third-year students must undertake intensive research, based on documentary sources. Fourth-year honours students undertake research of their own choice, using primary sources, and complete a thesis of between 12,000 and 15,000 words. The thesis is expected to be original and to have applied a sophisticated understanding of methodological and historiographical questions to the research undertaken.

Courses

The Department of History offers subjects in the history of Europe, Asia, Australia and the United States. Major sequences may be taken in European, Asian and Australian history or in a combination of these. First-year subjects introduce students to the methods of historical enquiry through a choice of twelve subjects arranged in sequential pairs.

+ Medieval and Renaissance history studies one of the most formative periods of Western civilisation.

+ Contemporary Europe examines the historical roots of present-day Europe.

+ Asian civilisations looks at major themes in the history of Australia's regional neighbours.

+ Australia: immigrant nation and People, place and power provide historical insight into the immigrant experience, the shaping of national identity and other issues of significance in contemporary Australian society.

+ World War II: the rise of fascism and the crushing of the Axis looks at the global conflict in both its European and Pacific theatres.

Students are advised to follow a sequence of related subjects, although it is possible to combine them in other ways. All first-year subjects aim to develop not only a grasp of particular topics, but also an understanding of the methods and aim of the historical discipline.

No previous study of history is required for any first-year subject. In all subjects attendance at tutorials is compulsory and repeated absence without good reason may result in the student being failed. Attendance at lectures is strongly encouraged, but is not compulsory.

First year

Students may enrol in from one to four first-year subjects. These subjects may be chosen from:

+ HSY1010/1020 Medieval and Renaissance Europe

+ HSY1030/1040 Australia: immigrant nation and contemporary Australian history

+ HSY1050/1060 Asian civilisations

+ HSY1070/1080 Contemporary Europe

+ HSY1150/1160 World War II

Minor sequence A minor sequence in history consists of a first-year level sequence followed by second-year level subjects to the value of at least sixteen points. Major sequence

Students who wish to follow a major sequence in history must, in their second year, take second-year level history to the value of at least sixteen points, and in their third year take third-year level history subjects to the value of at least sixteen but preferably twenty-four points. The number of points taken at second and third year must total at least forty, and the department strongly recommends that students take three third-year subjects. Students taking a major in history are strongly recommended to take HSY3010 or HSY3020 (Making histories) as one of their three eight-point subjects at third year. Most second-year subjects offered are also available at third-year level.

Students may construct a major sequence in history by selecting subjects spread across the fields of Asian, European, Australian and American history or by following a more specialised sequence based upon a particular subject, field or theme. Some examples of courses constructed within particular fields are:

             First      Second     Third      
             year       year       year       
Asian                                         
First        HSY1050    HSY2120    HSY3500    
semester                           plus       
                                   HSY3010    
                                   or         
                                   HSY3020    
Second       HSY1060    HSY2190    HSY3680    
semester                                      
Australian                                    
First        HSY1030    HSY2780    HSY3260    
semester                           plus       
                                   HSY3010    
                                   or         
                                   HSY3020    
Second       HSY1040    HSY2850    HSY3260    
semester                                      
Modern                                        
European                                      
First        HSY1070    HSY2270    HSY3530    
semester                           plus       
                                   HSY3010    
                                   or         
                                   HSY3020    
Second       HSY1080    HSY2280    HSY3540    
semester                                      
                                              
Some                                          
examples                                      
of majors                                     
constructed                                   
to follow                                     
certain                                       
themes are:                                   
Cultural/so                                   
cial                                          
history                                       
First        HSY1010    HSY2090    HSY3840    
semester                           plus       
                                   HSY3010    
                                   or         
                                   HSY3020    
Second       HSY1020    HSY2100    HSY3630    
semester                                      
Contemporar                                   
y history                                     
First        HSY1150    HSY2240    HSY3120    
semester                           plus       
                                   HSY3010    
                                   or         
                                   HSY3020    
Second       HSY1160    HSY2360    HSY3680    
semester                                      

These combinations are suggestions only; students are advised to seek further information from Department of History course advisers during enrolment.

Combined honours in history and politics

Students taking a combined major in history and politics must take a minimum of fifty-two points in each discipline, spread across three years. Students may choose any history and any politics subjects, but the History department recommends the following structure and subjects:

First year

Two of the following:

+ HSY1070 Contemporary Europe I

+ HSY1080 Contemporary Europe II

+ HSY1030 Australia: immigrant nation

+ HSY1040 People, place and power: everyday life in Australian history

+ HSY1150 World War II: the rise of fascism

+ HSY1160 World War II: the crushing of the Axis

plus a first-year politics sequence

plus two other first-year sequences

Second year

Two of the following at second-year level

+ HSY2360 Contemporary America: 1940-1992

+ HSY2370 Dissent in American society

+ HSY2270 The enlightenment and the origins of the French Revolution

+ HSY2280 Revolutionary and Napoleonic France

+ HSY2500 Faith, power and revolution: Islam in modern history

+ HSY2510 Germany 1815-1918: politics, ideas and society

+ HSY2520 Democracy and dictatorship: German history since 1918

+ HSY2120 Modern China

+ HSY2780 Imagining Australia's tomorrow

plus two second-year politics subjects

plus two other second-year subjects

Third year

+ HSY3010/3020 Making histories

plus two of the following at third-year level plus three third-year politics subjects:

+ HSY3360 Contemporary America 1940-1992

+ HSY3370 Dissent in American society

+ HSY3270 The Enlightenment and the origin of the French Revolution

+ HSY3280 Revolutionary and Napoleonic France

+ HSY3500 Faith, power and revolution: Islam in modern history

+ HSY3510 Germany 1815-1918: politics, ideas and society

+ HSY3520 Democracy and dictatorship: German history since 1918

+ HSY3120 Modern China

+ HSY3290 Twentieth-century Australia: nation and identity

+ HSY3780 Imagining Australia's tomorrow

plus three third-year politics subjects

Combined/double major studies in history and other disciplines

+ For students wishing to undertake combined major studies in history and other discplines, the department recommends following a structure similar to that for history/politics described above. Students should seek enrolment advice and permission from the respective departments.

Honours courses

A fourth or honours year offers an opportunity for more specialised, advanced work in history and leads to the degree of BA (Hons). The Faculty of Arts requires intending honours students to have achieved credit grades in at least twenty-four points of history at second and third-year levels, of which at least sixteen points must be at the third-year level. The department suggests that students may encounter some difficulty in attempting fourth-year study in history unless they have achieved at least eight points of second or third-year history at distinction level. The completion of a first-year or later-year language, when it is appropriate to the student's studies, is also considered an advantage.

Third-year students contemplating honours should take HSY3010 or 3020 (Making histories), a subject designed to link reflection on the purposes of history with the application of historical skills in the public domain.

In the honours year students normally take three coursework subjects, at least one of which must be a historiography subject, attend a general seminar, and present a written dissertation of between 12,000 and 15,000 words. Full details are provided in a booklet, `Handbook for third-year students who intend taking fourth-year honours', which is available from the department.

Subjects which may be taken in other departments

Students proposing to follow a major in history are encouraged to study foreign languages in fields relevant to their historical interests. Several of the language departments offer introductory subjects.

Students may take certain subjects as part of a history major or minor sequence provided that a major sequence includes at least thirty-six points or a minor sequence at least sixteen points in subjects taught in the Department of History. The following subjects are available in 1996:

In ancient history and archaeology:

+ ARY1010 Origins of Western civilisation I: the Bronze Age and its archaeology

+ ARY1020 Origins of Western civilisation II: the Mediterranean world from 1000 BC to AD14

+ AHY1030 The age of Athens

+ AHY1040 Rome: from Etruscan satellite to world state

+ AHY2210/3210 From Republic to Empire

+ ARY2970/3970 The archaeology and history of Ancient Egypt: 6000-1500 BC

+ ARY2990/3990 The archaeology and history Ancient Egypt: 1550-30 BC

+ AHY3730 Orality and literacy

For details see the entry for Greek, Roman and Egyptian studies

In economic history:

+ ECO1510 Economic history: world economic leadership

+ ECO2510 Australian economic history

+ ECO2560 European economic history

+ ECO3570 The international economy since 1945

For details see the entry for economic history

In European studies:

+ EUR1010/1020 Contemporary Europe

+ EUR3430 European cultural history: the Spanish Civil War

Prizes

Prizes are awarded for outstanding performance in subjects taught in the Department of History. These awards are made to the top student at the different year levels, and in Indonesian and Jewish history. The Ian Turner prize is awarded for the best fourth-year dissertation. Full details are available from the departmental office.

General

The following list of books includes titles which all history students (and future history teachers) will find generally valuable. They will therefore also be helpful for any particular subject students decide to study. Most of these books may be read in the Department of History library.

First-year level

The department offers ten first-year subjects, five in each semester. Each subject is valued at six points. All first-year subjects may be taken without prerequisites. Students may enrol in a suggested pair of subjects, one in first semester and one in second semester, to form a first-year sequence in history. Please note that all first-year subjects are discrete and may be taken as a pair or independently. Suggested first-year sequences in history are:

+ HSY1010 Medieval Europe and HSY1020 Renaissance Europe or

+ HSY1030 Australia: immigrant nation and HSY1040 People, place and power: everyday life in Australian history or

+ HSY1050 Asian civilisations: an historical introduction and HSY1060 The transformation of Asia, c. 1800 to the present day or

+ HSY1070 Contemporary Europe I: origins and HSY1080 Contemporary Europe II: East and West

+ HSY1150 World War II: the rise of fascism and HSY1160 World War II: the crushing of the Axis

Subjects offered

+ HSY1010 Medieval Europe

+ HSY1020 Renaissance Europe

+ HSY1030 Australian: immigrant nation

+ HSY1040 People, place and power: everyday life in Australian history

+ HSY1050 Asian civilisations: an historical introduction

+ HSY1060 The transformation of Asia, c. 1800 to the present day

+ HSY1070 Contemporary Europe: origins

+ HSY1080 Contemporary Europe: East and West

+ HSY1150 World War II: the rise of fascism

+ HSY1160 World War II: the crushing of the Axis

Second-year level

Prerequisite

Any first-year level history sequence carrying a total of at least twelve points. Whereas all second and third-year history subjects may be taken independently of each other, students are advised to select them according to a coherent plan of study which should take into account the value of following paired sequences of subjects in particular subject areas.

Subjects offered

The following subjects, available at second-year level, will be offered in 1996:

+ HSY2090 Britain in the age of revolution

+ HSY2100 The Victorian age: state and society in Britain before the Great War

+ HSY2120 Modern China

+ HSY2190 Unity in diversity: the emergence of modern Indonesia

+ HSY2240 Modern America: the American people and the United States, 1877-1960s

+ HSY2260 Australian Aboriginal history

+ HSY2270 The Enlightenment and the origins of the French Revolution

+ HSY2280 Revolutionary and Napoleonic France

+ HSY2300 Twentieth-century Australia: nation and identity

+ HSY2310 The British Empire and Australia, 1642-1852

+ HSY2340 Australia and the British Empire, 1852-1992

+ HSY2360 Contemporary America: the USA and the American people, 1940-1992

+ HSY2370 Dissent in American society

+ HSY2410 History of sexuality, 1800-present

+ HSY2420 Australian popular culture

+ HSY2470 The religious quest: Judaism, Christianity and Islam

+ HSY2480 The religious quest: Eastern faith and illumination

+ HSY2500 Faith, power and revolution: Islam in modern society

+ HSY2530 The decline of imperial Russia

+ HSY2540 Modern Russia: the rise and fall of Soviet power

+ HSY2550 Jewish civilisation before the modern era

+ HSY2560 Modern Jewish history

+ HSY2580 The Holocaust

+ HSY2590 Alexandria-Jerusalem-Rome: connections and conflict

+ HSY2600 Pursuing the millennium

+ HSY2630 Renaissance Florence

+ HSY2680 The struggle for freedom in India

+ HSY2710 The island world of Southeast Asia

+ HSY2720 Nationalism and revolution in Southeast Asia

+ HSY2780 Imagining Australia's tomorrow

+ HSY2840 European cultural history 1780-1920

+ HSY2850 The Australian city: contemporary problems in historical perspective

+ HSY2860 The Renaissance in Florence

Third-year level

Prerequisite

Any second-year history subjects carrying a total of at least sixteen points. Whereas all third-year history subjects may be taken independently of each other, students are advised to select them according to a coherent plan of study which should take into account the value of following paired sequences of subjects in particular subject areas.

Subjects offered

The following subjects will be offered at third-year level in 1996. Where the same subject is also offered at second year, the syllabus for the third-year subject will be the same in each case as for the corresponding second-year level subject, except that in third year students will be required to undertake work of a different and more advanced kind. To achieve a history major students are required to complete successfully at least forty points of history at second and third-year levels, with at least two eight point subjects at each level. The Department of History strongly recommends that three subjects be taken at the third-year level. As part of their third-year study students are strongly encouraged to take either HSY3010 or HSY3020 (Making histories), a subject designed to link reflection on the purposes of history with the application of historical skills in the public domain.

It is required that students contemplating honours enrol in HSY3010/3020, which will prepare them for fourth-year study.

+ HSY3010 Making histories

+ HSY3020 Making histories

+ HSY3090 Britain in the age of revolutions

+ HSY3100 The Victorian age: state and society in Britain before the Great War

+ HSY3120 Modern China

+ HSY3240 Modern America: the American people and the United States, 1877-1960s

+ HSY3260 Australian Aboriginal history

+ HSY3270 The Enlightenment and the origins of the French Revolution

+ HSY3280 Revolutionary and Napoleonic France

+ HSY3300 Twentieth-century Australia: nation and identity

+ HSY3310 The British Empire and Australia, 1642-1852

+ HSY3340 Australia and the British Empire, 1852-1992

+ HSY3360 Contemporary America: the USA and the American people, 1940-1992

+ HSY3370 Dissent in American society

+ HSY3410 History of sexuality, 1800-present

+ HSY3470 The religious quest: Judaism, Christianity and Islam

+ HSY3480 The religious quest: Eastern faith and illumination

+ HSY3500 Faith, power and revolution: Islam in modern history

+ HSY3530 The decline of imperial Russia

+ HSY3540 Modern Russia: the rise and fall of Soviet power

+ HSY3550 Jewish civilisation before the modern era

+ HSY3560 Modern Jewish history

+ HSY3580 The Holocaust

+ HSY3590 Alexandria-Jerusalem-Rome: connections and conflict

+ HSY3600 Pursuing the millennium

+ HSY3630 Renaissance Florence

+ HSY3680 The struggle for freedom in India: dominance and resistance in colonial South Asia, 1858-1947

+ HSY3710 The island world of Southeast Asia

+ HSY3720 Nationalism and revolution in Southeast Asia

+ HSY3780 Imagining Australia's tomorrow

+ HSY3840 European cultural history, 1780-1920

+ HSY3850 The Australian city: contemporary problems in historical perspective

+ HSY3860 The Renaissance in Florence

+ HSY3870 Social theory and social history

Fourth-year level

In addition to writing a dissertation on an approved topic and attending the general seminar, honours students are required to take three eight-point subjects. A student who has not previously taken a third-year introduction to honours or methodology subject will be required to take HSY4010 (Making histories) as a compulsory eight-point subject in first semester. Students who have completed HSY3790/3800 (Historical method) or HSY3010/3020 (Making Histories) may study either two subjects of historiography and method and one special subject or two special subjects (each from a different subject area), and one subject of historiography and method.

Subjects offered

+ HSY4010 Making histories

+ HSY4050 Special subject

+ HSY4060 Special subject

+ HSY4070 Special subject

+ HSY4080 Special subject

+ HSY4870 Social theory and social history

+ HSY4900 Biography and the historian's craft

+ HSY4920 Using the past: three traditions

+ HSY4930 Reading and writing Australian history

+ HSY4970 General seminar

+ HSY4990 Dissertation

Enrolment advice

Students seeking advice on their selection of subjects should obtain an appointment with one of the following, by contacting the Department of History office, room 510, telephone 9905 2172.

David Garrioch, room 610, telephone 9905 2175 or

Val Campbell, room 508, telephone 9905 2199.

Fourth-year coordinators: Barbara Caine, room 613, telephone 9905 2197 and Jane Drakard, room 621, telephone 9905 2174.

Combined honours in history and politics

In second and third years students will take subjects to complete major sequences in both history and politics and an appropriate subject in historiography.

In fourth year, students follow a course of study approved by the heads of both departments.

Combined honours in history and sociology

In fourth year, students follow a course of study approved by the heads of both departments.

Combined honours in history and other disciplines

Combined honours in history and other disciplines are possible with the approval of the heads of both departments.


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